What
the Doctor Recommends
Bread
can play an important role in a healthy diet. Grain-based carbohydrates
aren't the problem in obesity and breads are a good source of vitamins,
minerals, and fiber. Since bread makes people feel fuller sooner, it
may even help people control their weight. Many doctors and dieticians
are concerned about the long-term effects of popular diets that severely
restrict the intake of carbohydrates.
If you are on a
2000 claries per day diet—and many of us eat much more than that—and
following U.S. Department of Agriculture guidelines, you will eat three
ounces of whole grains (from bread and other foods) and three ounces
of other grains. Check the nutrition information on the package but
usually a slice of bread will weigh a little over an ounce. Even if
you are trying to lose weight, you can still have several slices per
day.
The Glycemic
Index of Popular Breakfast Foods
Doctors advise
us to include low glycemic foods in our diets. High glycemic foods are
those that digest quickly releasing a charge of glucose to raise blood
sugar levels. Low glycemic foods include those with fiber, are slower
digesting, and stay with us longer. With the inclusion of lower glycemic
foods in our diets, we tend to eat less, gain less weight, and live
healthier.
Those foods rated
above 70 are considered high glycemic.
Those foods rated between 55 and 70 are considered intermediate
Those rated below 55 are low glycemic
Corn
Flakes
|
84 |
| Kellogg’s
Rice Krispies ® |
82 |
| Kellogg’s
All Bran ® |
51 |
| Shredded
Wheat |
67 |
| Kellogg’s
Raisin Bran ® |
73 |
| Kellogg’s
Special K ® |
54 |
| Old-fashioned
oatmeal |
49 |
| Bagel
|
71 |
| Banana
bread |
47 |
| Blueberry
muffin |
59 |
| Croissant
|
67 |
| White
bread |
70 |
| Whole
wheat bread |
69 |
| Waffles
|
76 |
| Apple
|
38 |
| Dried
apricots |
31 |
| Banana
|
55 |
| Cantaloupe
|
65 |
| Grapefruit
|
25 |
| Orange
|
44 |
| Milk,
whole |
22 |
| Milk,
chocolate |
34 |
| Yogurt,
flavored low fat |
33 |
| Orange
juice |
46 |
| Sucrose
(sugar) |
65 |
| Honey
|
58 |
Source: Andrew Weil,
M.D., Eating well for Optimum Health, Alfred A. Knopf, 2000.